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Teacher guide · 3 min read

15 Vocabulary Review Games for the Classroom

Students need to meet a new word many times before it sticks. These games give them those repetitions without the boredom of copying definitions, and most take less than five minutes to set up.

By the Bellkit team · Updated

Why games work for vocabulary

Knowing a word means more than recognizing it. Students need to recall what it means, use it in a sentence and connect it to other words. Games make them do all three, many times, in a short period.

The best vocabulary games make students retrieve the meaning from memory (not just look it up) and use the word. Pick games that do both.

Printable games

  1. Definition bingo. You read a definition; students find the word on their card. Every student is answering every question at once. See our classroom bingo guide.
  2. Crossword with clues. Students solve clues to fill in the words. Writing the clues yourself means you control exactly what they review.
  3. Word search plus sentences. After finding each word, students write a sentence using it. The search is the fun; the sentence is the learning.
  4. Make your own crossword. Older students write clues for a partner's puzzle. Writing a good clue requires really understanding the word.

Speaking and movement games

  1. Spin and define. Put the words on a wheel. Spin, and the picked student (or team) defines it or uses it in a sentence. Add a 1 minute timer to make it a race.
  2. Charades. Students act out a word; the class guesses.
  3. Pictionary. Draw the word without letters or numbers; the class guesses.
  4. Taboo. Describe the word without using two banned words ("describe 'habitat' without saying 'animal' or 'live'").
  5. Four corners. Show a definition and four words, one per corner. Students walk to the right one.
  6. Word on my back. Tape a word to a student's back; they ask yes-or-no questions to figure it out.

Team games

  1. Vocabulary relay. Teams line up; one student at a time runs to the board and writes a word that matches your definition.
  2. Quiz show. Teams buzz in to define words. Keep score on the board.
  3. Sentence race. Each team gets a word and has one minute to write the best sentence using it. The class votes.
  4. Word sort. Teams sort word cards into categories (nouns and verbs, or by topic) and explain their choices.
  5. Hot seat. One student sits facing away from the board. The team describes the word on the board until they guess it.

Tips for better vocabulary review

  • Review old words too. Mix in words from earlier units so they don't fade.
  • Keep lists short. 8 to 12 new words a week is plenty for most classes.
  • Use the words yourself. Students pick up words they hear you use.
  • Make students say the word aloud. Reading and hearing a word together helps it stick.
  • Pair a quiet game with a loud one. A word search on Monday, spin and define on Wednesday, bingo on Friday.

A simple weekly vocabulary routine

The same routine every week means students know what to expect, and you only have to prepare the word list. Words that most students miss on Friday simply go back on next week's list.

  1. Monday: meet the words. Introduce 8 to 12 words with a student-friendly definition, an example sentence and a picture or gesture for each.
  2. Tuesday: quiet practice. A word search where students write a sentence for every word they find.
  3. Wednesday: talk about the words. Spin and define, or charades. Every student should say every word at least once.
  4. Thursday: puzzle it out. A crossword with your own clues, done in pairs so students explain their thinking to each other.
  5. Friday: game and check. Definition bingo as a review, followed by a short quiz to see which words need another week.